The alga-CNF can be viewed as a cellular photovoltaic power station delivering an eco-friendly 9.5 pW per cell (based on 7.3 pA output current, see Supplementary Table 1
The indices we extracted included microclimatic factors (air humidity, air temperature and PAR), soil characteristics (available phosphorus, CO 2 flux, pH, soil temperature, soil water content, total carbon and total
solar energy development. This will be particularly The solar power station is located in the northeastern part of Gulang County. Site preparation was conducted in 2013 and a distance
One challenge facing solar energy is reduced energy production when the sun sets or is blocked by clouds. Thermal energy storage is one solution. (such as Solar Electric Generating Station I) and at the Solar Two power tower in
A likely explanation is that the radiative balance was modi- radiation into electricity (Lewis et al., 2006), according to the law of fied by the panel shelter, the panels directly decrease solar
to ~5% over PV panels13 alters the energy balance of absorption, storage, 2.5 m above the soil surface. Average annual temperature was 22.7 + 0.5 °C in the PV installation, while the nearby
Solar photovoltaic (PV) systems are becoming increasingly popular because they offer a sustainable and cost-effective solution for generating electricity. PV panels are the most critical components of PV
We attribute the daytime cooling effect of PV plants to the changes in albedo, shading, and the conversion of solar energy by PV panels [3,12,52]. Indeed, satellite-derived LST data are sensitive to the albedo .
With the development of clean energy, an increasing number of solar photovoltaic (PV) power stations have been established in drylands, these stations generate solar energy
One challenge facing solar energy is reduced energy production when the sun sets or is blocked by clouds. Thermal energy storage is one solution. (such as Solar Electric Generating
The photovoltaic industry is developing rapidly because of its renewable energy and other advantages. However, the installation of this infrastructure may affect soil, vegetation, and carbon
Remote sensing technology has been used to map the spatial distribution and development status of PV power stations quickly and accurately in ecologically fragile areas, as well as assess the
ZHOU Maorong,WANG Xijun. Influence of photovoltaic power station engineering on soil and vegetation: Taking the Gobi Desert Area in the Hexi corridor of Gansu as an example[J].
These findings highlight the crucial role of precipitation in maintaining plant and soil microbial diversities in dryland ecosystems and are essential for estimating the potential
Given that plant carbon content is about 50% of plant weight (Ma et al., 2018), carbon sequestration capacity in a solar power plant increases in the surface soil under and in
The expansion of photovoltaic (PV) networks is raising concerns regarding the potential impact of large-scale PV power stations on local ecosystems. However, a comprehensive understanding of the specific responses of vegetation and soil factors to PV con-struction across different study locations is still lacking.
Following the construction of PV power stations, there were significant positive effects on vegetation characteristics, including biomass, vegetation coverage, richness, and diversity indices. Conversely, there were significant negative effects on soil evaporation, respiration, and germination rates.
However, in studies conducted in temperate, arid, and desert ecosystems, PV power stations positively influenced the ecological environment. Based on previous studies [46, 47, 48], the soil physicochemical properties were selected as depicted in Figure 6.
(2) PV construction promotes SWC, vegetation diversity, vegetation coverage, and vegetation biomass, significantly enhancing vegetation productivity. (3) Among the different ecosystems, PV power station effects were most significant in deserts, while showing negative impacts on croplands.
A meta-analysis revealed a significant increase in vegetation productivity (above-ground biomass) and vegetation coverage due to PV power station construction, which is consistent with the results of our study . These results underscore the positive impacts of PV power station construction on the ecological environment.
PV power stations developed in northwestern China are generally large in size, and the method proposed in this study is efficient at extracting such large-scale PV power stations using freely available satellite images. Our method fills the technical gap of using medium-resolution images to achieve large-scale PV power station extraction.
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