This article presents a review on different applications of AI-based techniques in microgrids such as energy management, load and generation forecasting, protection, power electronics control, and .
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Research on artificial intelligence (AI) has advanced significantly in recent years. A variety of AI algorithms have shown great promise in a large number of applications for
By utilizing the linkage between thermal and electrical loads in microgrids to mitigate the volatility of the application of intelligent algorithms in energy storage systems is
The current microgrid (MG) needs alternatives to raise the management level and avoid waste. This approach is important for developing the modern electrical system, as it
A genetic algorithm (GA) is proposed in Reference 110 for optimum shunt capacitor placement in microgrids in distribution networks, where, the islanded mode operation is of concern, and the cost function includes three items: (a)
In this paper, the application and future vision of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based techniques in microgrids are presented from a cyber-security perspective of physical
Recent research and literature explore the use of intelligent algorithms to minimize operational costs in microgrids (Wang et al., 2020).Popular algorithms include Genetic Algorithm (GA),
A genetic algorithm (GA) is proposed in Reference 110 for optimum shunt capacitor placement in microgrids in distribution networks, where, the islanded mode operation is of concern, and the
Artificial intelligence applications for microgrids integration and management of hybrid renewable energy sources. Authors: M. Talaat, M. H and Pejmanfer R Comparison of
It also highlights the importance of adaptive learning techniques for controlling autonomous microgrids. It further presents optimization-based computing techniques like fuzzy
The current microgrid (MG) needs alternatives to raise the management level and avoid waste. This approach is important for developing the modern electrical system, as it allows for better integration of distributed
A multi-disciplinary portrayal of current trends in microgrids alongside real-time applications and challenges in the energy management system of the microgrid is discussed in
Enhanced Validation of Intelligent Control Algorithms in AC Microgrids Abstract: This article presents the development and application of a microgrid (MG) power system
It aims to explore various topics related to the integration of AI and microgrids, including, but not limited to, the following topics: The optimization of microgrid design/planning using AI; AI
Classical control techniques are not enough to support dynamic microgrid environments. Implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques seems to be a promising solution to enhance the control and operation of microgrids in future smart grid networks.
AI gives the electric grid more reliability, intelligence and improved responsiveness. It is used for many purposes in microgrids such as integrating renewable energy sources, energy management and forecasting. Table 6 shows the AI techniques applied in the microgrids.
Advanced data-driven energy management strategies based on deep reinforcement learning enhance MG stability and economy . Recent advances in microgrid energy management have increasingly relied on integrating AI techniques to enhance system reliability, optimize energy distribution, and reduce operational costs.
Implementation of AI techniques in microgrid controls is also gaining importance these days. A review on the progress of AI implementation appears in which focuses more on the microgrid stability issues. Authors in also have reviewed the progress on ANN implementation but were limited to a single microgrid only.
Then, the issues in microgrids and the potential AI solutions are analyzed. Firstly, for the microgrid control, we deem that the combination of traditional methods and DRL-based approaches is a promising tool in response to stochastic system dynamics and stability requirements.
Fig. 6 depicts the control schemes in hierarchical and networked microgrids that have implemented AI techniques. The techniques are categorised in ANN, DRL, DNN and classical ML. ANN includes shallow NN with mostly feed-forward networks including MLP. DNN on the other hand includes deep NN where the number of layers is high.
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