According to the American Wind Energy Association, there are roughly 8,000 component parts in a utility-scale wind turbine, including the blades, rotors, generator, or other parts located inside
These wind turbines can be mostly developed using either a direct-in-line system built with a direct-driven (without gearbox) PMSG grid-connected via a full-scale power converter, or a
The WECS during grid integration include turbine rotor, gearbox, generator, power electronic converters and transformers, and however, the interconnections of each component is
In a direct-drive wind turbine system, the blades spin a shaft that is connected to the generator directly [121]. The bearings are arranged at both front and rear of a main shaft to
When the winding resistance test is performed, the test results should generally be compared with the reference results between different phases or with the sister unit. The
Abstract: In this paper, a new procedure for the accelerated multi-factor aging test was firstly established for evaluating the insulation system of a wind turbine generator, in which,
States, it has been estimated that wind can supply 35% of U.S. electricity demand by 2050, with 86 GW installed offshore (DOE, 2015). Moving from land-based to offshore turbines has also
In testing offshore wind turbines including direct modelling of the rotor, particular attention must be paid to correct representation of the wind field, which should be measured prior to main ex-periments and documented. General guidance on collection and analysis of data can be found in the ITTC Procedure 7.5-02-07-03.1.
IEEE Std. 112-2017 requires the test device to have a valid calibration certificate within 12 months and minimum accuracy of ±0.2% of the full scale. When inspecting test results, winding resistance and behavior resistance in the test period should be analyzed (Figure 3).
The usual procedure for winding resistance measurement tests is using DC current, waiting for resistance stabilization, and recording the resistance value. The resistance value is dependent on the winding temperature; therefore, it is necessary to correct the value to the reference temperature.
For model testing of offshore wind turbines in hydrodynamic laboratories, this means that the platform re-sponses (motions, etc.) are measured exper-imentally and passed into the numerical simulations, whereas actuators, or other means, apply the appropriate aerody-namic/generator loads according to simulta-neous simulations of the wind turbine.
The DC winding resistance test checks stator and rotor windings and all circuit connections.
Generator windings are made from materials (usually Cu) whose resistance is dependent on temperature. Since the winding resistance test is a comparative method, the resistance values must be temperature corrected to a reference temperature to compare the results.
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