赫德岛和麦克唐纳群岛位于南大洋,距南极洲约1700公里,离佩思(Perth)西南部约4100公里。作为亚南极的活火山群岛,这两个岛屿打开了“地球心底.
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A map of Heard Island and McDonald Islands land areas updated in 2024 with recent coastline mapping and 2014 glacial Climate and weather As you would expect of a sub-Antarctic island group situated in the middle of the Southern
Heard Island and McDonald Islands in the Southern Ocean A map of Heard Island and McDonald Islands. Heard Island, by far the largest of the group, is a 368-square-kilometre (142 sq mi) mountainous island covered by 41 glaciers [21] (the island is 80% covered with ice [1]) and dominated by the Big Ben massif has a maximum elevation of 2,745 metres (9,006 ft) at
Kepulauan McDonald yang jauh lebih kecil dan berbatu terletak 44 kilometer (27 mi) di sebelah barat Pulau Heard. Mereka terdiri dari McDonald Island (tinggi186 meter (610 ft)), Flat Island (55 meter (180 ft) tinggi) dan Meyer Rock (170 meter (560 ft) tinggi). Totalnya kira-kira 25 kilometer persegi (9,7 sq mi) di area, di mana Pulau McDonald
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The volcanically active islands of Heard and McDonald are in the Southern Ocean, 1700 km from the Antarctic continent, as part of Australian territory. They are one of the most pristine ecosystems in the world, with complete absence of alien animal and vegetal species and with minimal impact from human activities. As the only volcanic active subantarctic
Due to the extreme isolation of Heard Island and McDonald Islands (HIMI), together with the persistently severe weather and sea conditions, human activities in the region have been, and remain, limited. Atlas Cove and other minor camps distributed across the island. Power is supplied by small diesel generators, solar cells and wind
The Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands (HIMI) is an Australian external territory comprising a volcanic group of mostly barren Antarctic islands, about two-thirds of the way from Madagascar to Antarctica.The group''s overall size is 372 km 2 (144 sq mi) in area and it has 101.9 km (63 mi) of coastline. Discovered in the mid-19th century, the islands lie on
Heard and McDonald Islands Heard and McDonald Islands This is one of the wildest and remotest places on earth. Heard Island is dominated by Big Ben, Australia''s highest mountain and an active volcano, under a deep mantle of snow and glaciers. On the horizon, the volcanic McDonald Islands rise precipitously out of the world''s stormiest waters.
Đảo Heard và quần đảo McDonald (viết tắt là HIMI [1]) là một quần đảo cằn cỗi không người ở nằm ở Nam Đại Dương, khoảng hai phần ba khoảng cách từ Madagascar đến châu Nam
Heard Island and McDonald Islands. Antarctica. Page last updated: November 27, 2024. Photos of Heard Island and McDonald Islands. view 3 photos. Country Flag. View Details. Country Map. View Details. Locator
The Heard Island and McDonald Islands Marine Reserve is currently being reviewed by the Australian government. Current protection levels are inadequate to protect areas of significant conservation value in this region, such as
De Heard en McDonaldeilanden (Engels: Heard Island and McDonald Islands (HIMI)) zijn een onbewoonde onherbergzame subantarctische eilandengroep in het zuiden van de Indische Oceaan op de breedtegraad van Vuurland en op dezelfde lengtegraad als Mumbai.Ze liggen op 1700 km van Antarctica en op 4100 km zuidwestelijk van Perth eilanden vallen onder de
The first sighting of the larger island, Heard, is attributed to the British captain Peter Kemp in 1833, but also to the American captain John J. Heard, in 1853. Much smaller McDonald island, 27 mi (43.5 km) to the west, was spotted a year later by British captain William McDonald.
The subantarctic island group of Heard Island and McDonald Islands (HIMI) is located in the southwest Indian Ocean at about 53°S, 73°30''E. The islands are around 4,000 kilometres southwest of Western Australia, 4,700 kilometres southeast
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The islands are part of the Southern Indian Ocean Islands tundra ecoregion that includes several subantarctic islands. In this cold climate, plant life is mainly limited to grasses, lichens, and mosses. Low plant diversity reflects the islands'' isolation, small size, severe climate, the short, cool growing season and, for Heard Island, substantial permanent ice cover. The main environmental deter
Location and Values: The Heard and McDonald Islands are remote sub-Antarctic volcanic islands located in the far south of the Indian Ocean, about 1,600 km from Antarctica and half-way between Australia and South Africa.They lie a little to the south of the French Austral Lands and Seas, and include an extensive surrounding marine reserve (which accounts for 94% of the
Heard Island and McDonald Islands are located in the Southern Ocean, approximately 1,700 km from the Antarctic continent and 4,100 km south-west of Perth. As the only volcanically active subantarctic islands they ''open a window into the earth'', thus providing the opportunity to observe ongoing geomorphic
Heard Island is 43 km long and 21 km wide. McDonald Islands are a group of uninhabited rocky islets, 40 km west of Heard Island (Encyclopaedia Britannica 2006).Heard Island has approximately 362.5 km 2 of area and the McDonald Island, 2.6 km 2.The site includes the adjacent offshore rocks and shoals and all territorial waters to a distance of 12 nautical
The following solar calendar shows information relevant to Heard Island Central Terrotory, Heard Island and McDonald Islands about the sunrise and sunset times and day length during 2025. Choose a country from the list to get relevant information:
HEARD AND MCDONALD ISLANDS AUSTRALIA Heard Island and the McDonald Islands are in the Southern Ocean, approximately 4,100 km south-west of Perth and 1,700 km from the Antarctic continent. Their distinctive conservation value is as one of the world''s rare pristine island ecosystems which have virtually no
Heard Island and McDonald Islands are uninhabited, barren, Subantarctic islands in the Southern Ocean, far due south of India and roughly 400 km southeast of Kerguelen of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands.The islands are administered by Australia and listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site.Although it''s administered by Australia, the islands are approximately 4,000
This 3 days itinerary is the perfect guide to the best things to see in Heard and McDonald Islands. It includes day-by-day activities, travel tips, and the top places to visit. Day 1: Arrival and Initial Exploration. Morning. Arrive at Heard Island via expedition vessel, typically from
The Territory of Heard Island and McDonald Islands (reviated as HIMI [1]) is a territory of Australia. They are islands in the Indian Ocean. They are about two-thirds of the way from Madagascar to Antarctica. [2] The islands are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. [3] History
赫德岛和麦克唐纳群岛(Heard Island and McDonald Islands、HIMI),南冰洋无人居住的荒岛,以南约1600公里达南极洲边沿。1947年起纳入澳大利亚海外领地。赫德岛和麦克唐纳群岛,自然遗产的探险胜地,适合科研考察与生态观察,
Big Ben has erupted several times over the past two decades. McDonald Island lies 43.5 kilometres due west of Heard Island, and is the major island in the McDonald Islands group. It is a mere 186 metres high and it too
antarctic Heard Island - 80% ice-covered, bleak and mountainous, dominated by a large massif (Big Ben) and an active volcano (Mawson Peak); McDonald Islands - small and rocky fish Mawson Peak, an active volcano, is on Heard Island
However, the site’s isolation assists in reducing anthropogenic impacts upon the site’s values. Heard Island and McDonald Islands are located in the Southern Ocean, approximately 1,700 km from the Antarctic continent and 4,100 km south-west of Perth.
Ongoing and accelerating climate change poses an increasing risk of fundamental alterations in biodiversity. Geological processes (primarily volcanism and glacial retreat) continue undisturbed. The overall assessment is that there is a low threat to the World Heritage values of Heard Island and the McDonald Islands if visitation remains low.
Heard Island and the McDonald Islands have no ports or harbours; ships must anchor offshore. The coastline is 101.9 km (63.3 mi) in extent, and a 12 nmi (22 km) territorial sea and 200 nmi (370 km) exclusive fishing zone are claimed. [ 2 ]
The fauna of the freshwater pools, lakes, streams and mires found in the coastal areas of Heard Island are broadly similar to those on other subantarctic islands of the southern Indian Ocean. Many species reported from Heard Island are found elsewhere.
McDonald Island has been an active volcano since it emerged from dormancy in 1992, and the island doubled in size after an eruption in 1996. In 1997, the islands were named a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
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